ORIGINAL PAPER
Age-related changes and seasonal variations in boar
sperm metabolism during liquid storage at 5° and 16°C
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Warmia and Mazury University in Olsztyn, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering,
Department of Animal Biochemistry and Biotechnology,
Oczapowskiego 5, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland
Publication date: 2003-10-28
Corresponding author
J. Strzeżek
Warmia and Mazury University in Olsztyn, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering,
Department of Animal Biochemistry and Biotechnology,
Oczapowskiego 5, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2003;12(4):803-811
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
In the present study the effect of boar age and seasonal changes on oxygen uptake (ZO2) and ATP
content in spermatozoa during storage at 5° and 16°C were analysed. Semen was collected from 3
Polish Landrace boars for a 3-year period. The semen was extended in a standard semen extender,
Kortowo 3 (K3), which was supplemented with lipoprotein fractions extracted from hen (K3-LPFh)
or ostrich egg yolk (K3-LPFo).
Irrespective of the storage temperatures, lower metabolic activity was manifested in reduced
ZO2 values and ATP content in spermatozoa stored in K3 extender. The metabolic performance of
spermatozoa from boars aged 25-36 months was higher, particularly during the autumn-winter period.
The addition of lipoprotein fractions to the semen extender had a beneficial effect on the analysed
biochemical parameters of the metabolic activity of spermatozoa preserved at 5°C. This seems to
indicate that boar age and the season may be important factors that can influence the use of semen
for liquid preservation.
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