ORIGINAL PAPER
Apparent and standardized ileal digestibility of
protein and amino acids of several field bean and
pea varieties in growing pigs
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August Cieszkowski Agricultural University,
Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Management,
Wołyńska 33, 60-637 Poznań, Poland
Publication date: 2004-06-16
Corresponding author
A. Frankiewicz
August Cieszkowski Agricultural University,
Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Management,
Wołyńska 33, 60-637 Poznań, Poland
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2004;13(3):463-473
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The apparent ileal digestibility of protein and amino acids of field beans (cv. Nadwiślański, Kodam,
Martin and Optimal) and of peas (cv. Piast, Rola, Idol and Wiato) was determined by the indicator
method using Cr2O3. The experiment was conducted in a double Latin square design (5 × 5 and 4 × 4)
on nine barrows with an initial body weight of about 25 kg equipped with simple T-cannuale inserted
into the terminal ileum. The only source of protein in the experimental diets was either field beans
or peas, whereas in the control diet soyabean oilmeal. The digestibility of protein and of most amino
acids was significantly lower in field beans and peas (P<0.05) than in soyabean oilmeal. No significant differences were found (P>0.05) in the digestibility of protein or amino acids among the tested
varieties of field beans. Significant differences did, however, appear in the digestibility of protein
and amino acids between white- and coloured-flowered pea varieties (P<0.05).
Standardized protein and amino acid digestibility of the studied varieties of field bean and peas
was calculated. The coefficients of standardized digestibility were somewhat higher than those of
apparent ileal digestibility.
CITATIONS (4):
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