ORIGINAL PAPER
Availability of manganese from different
manganese oxides and their effect on performance
of broiler chickens
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1
Central Laboratory of Feed Industry,
P.O. Box 143, 20-079 Lublin, Poland
2
Elkem Materials,
P.O. Box 8126, Vaagsbygd, N-4602 Kristiansand, Norway
Publication date: 1996-07-09
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 1996;5(3):273-279
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
An experiment was conducted to investigate the influence of manganese (Mn) oxide added to mixed
feeds on the performance of broiler chickens and Mn retention in the tibia bone. Six hundred broiler
chickens were divided into 5 groups, and fed on maize-based diets without supplemental Mn (group I) or
with a supplement of 50 mg/kg Mn as sulphate (group II) or 3 different feed grade manganese oxides
(groups III, IV, V).
The greatest mean body weight of 2146 g was found in group II. Mean body weights in the other
groups were from 4.3 to 2.7% lower (P < 0.05). Body weights and feed conversion rates of chickens fed
diets supplemented with Mn oxides were similar to control birds fed a diet without supplemental Mn.
Chickens of group II utilized mixed feeds most effectively (P < 0.01).
Addition of Mn to diets at a level of 50 mg/kg as sulphate or oxides resulted in a tendency to increase
the Mn concentration in the tibia of broiler chickens. Mn availability from the investigated manganese
oxides ranged from 61 to 74% and was lower than that from the sulphate, taken as 100%.
CITATIONS (4):
1.
Biology of the Intestine in Growing Animals
M.A. Gralak
2.
Manganese in poultry nutrition and its effect on performance and eggshell quality
O. OLGUN
World's Poultry Science Journal
3.
Relative Bioavailability of Trace Minerals in Production Animal Nutrition: A Review
Laurann Byrne, Richard Murphy
Animals
4.
Effect of organic and inorganic manganese supplementation on performance and eggshell quality in aged laying hens
Heydar Zarghi, Ahmad Hassanabadi, Nafise Barzegar
Veterinary Medicine and Science