ORIGINAL PAPER
Blue lupin seeds in diets for fattening lambs
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Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Management,
Agricultural University of Poznań,
Wołyńska 33, 60-637 Poznań, Poland
Publication date: 1995-04-28
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 1995;4(2):95-106
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Thirty Polish Merino rams with average initial weight of about 20 kg were divided into 5 groups
and fed five isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets (about 15% crude protein and 11 MJ metabolizable
energy/kg dry matter) containing soyabean meal (S) or blue lupin seeds - sweet cv. Remik (R) and cv.
Emir (E), semi-bitter-cv. Ignis (I) and bitter-cv. Mirela (M). Mean daily liveweight gains of lambs
from groups S, R, E and I were similar (180-188 g), while those of animals from group M (175 g) were
significantly lower (P<0.05). Lambs fed diets containing M used significantly more (P<0.05) crude
protein and energy per 1 kg body weight gain. Mean daily clean wool fibre production did not differ
significantly between groups (4.50-4.70 g) nor did fibre diameter (3.63-3.83 µm) or sulphur content in
wool (3.15-3.29%). No statistically significant differences were observed between groups in regards
to dressing percentage (47.7-48.9%) as well as lean meat (11.66-12.11 kg), fat (3.62-4.02 kg) or bone
(3.61-3.91 kg) contents in the carcass and also in the chemical composition of empty body weight
(EBW). The value of the metabolizable energy utilization coefficient available for growth (kf) in
lambs from groups S, R, E and I was similar (0.42-0.44), while in lambs from group M it was
significantly lower (0.39; P<0.05). Furthermore, animals from group M deposited significantly
(P<0.05) less protein in EBW, wool gain and total gain than animals from groups S, R, E and I.