ORIGINAL PAPER
Carcass and meat quality of Friesian, Piemontese x
Friesian and Limousin x Friesian young bulls under
intensive beef production system in Turkey
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1
Ege University, Agriculture Faculty, Department of Animal Science,
35100 Izmir, Turkey
2
Aegean Agricultural Research Institute,
35661 Izmir, Turkey
Publication date: 2003-04-04
Corresponding author
A. Alçiçek
Ege University, Agriculture Faculty, Department of Animal Science,
35100 Izmir, Turkey
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2003;12(2):249-260
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Carcass and meat quality of Friesian (F), Piemontese x Friesian (PixF) and Limousin x Friesian (LixF) young bulls, housed individually on tied stalls and fattened intensively from 180 to 460
days of age, were evaluated. PixF and LixF gave the higher yield, more muscular and leaner carcasses than F. The meat production was higher in the crosses. Mean warm carcass yield, conformation
and fatness scores for F, PixF, LixF were 57.21, 61.05, 60.09 % (P<0.001); Ro, U-, U- and 3+, 2o,
2- (P<0.05), respectively. No significant differences were found for carcass measurements except
carcass length, and for dissections weights except rump and chuck. For F, PixF, LixF, mean M. longissimus dorsi area was 76.10, 101.15, 91.88 cm2 , respectively (P<0.01). There were no differences
among F with PixF and LixF for muscle pH, and meat colour except tone. Meat colour tone at 24 h
in LixF (53.79) was significantly higher than in F (49.76) and PixF (49.52) (P<0.05). Water holding
capacity was lower in PixF than in F and LixF. Cook yield was higher in PixF than in F and LixF.
Mean shear force for LixF was lower (14.87 kg) than that of F (18.66 kg) and of PixF (18.29 kg). It
is concluded that carcass and meat quality traits of PixF and LixF young bulls were superior to those of F young bulls under intensive beef production system in Turkey.
CITATIONS (1):
1.
Effect of FASN, SCD, and GH Genes on Carcass Fatness and Fatty Acid Composition of Intramuscular Lipids in F1 Holstein × Beef Breeds
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Agriculture