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REVIEW PAPER
Comparison between pelleted and unpelleted feed forms
on the performance and digestion of small ruminants:
a meta-analysis
1
Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, 16680 Bogor, Indonesia
2
South Sulawesi Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology (South Sulawesi AIAT), 90243 Makassar, Indonesia
3
Animal Feed and Nutrition Modelling (AFENUE) Research Group, Faculty of Animal Science,
IPB University, 16680 Bogor, Indonesia
4
Graduate School of Nutrition and Feed Science, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, 16680 Bogor, Indonesia
Publication date: 2022-05-19
Corresponding author
Y. Retnani
Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor
Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2022;31(2):97-108
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
The present meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effect of pelleted
feeding on the growth and performance of small ruminants using a meta-analysis.
The database was developed based on 29 studies containing 54 experiments.
The data were analysed using the OpenMEE software, considering differences
in pelleted feeding as fixed effects and individual studies as random effects. The
results showed that the pelleted feed form enhanced dry matter intake (P < 0.05)
and increased average daily gain of small ruminants (P < 0.05) as compared
to the unpelleted form. Digestion of dry matter, organic matter and fiber was
significantly lower for the pellet feed form (P < 0.05). In conclusion, pelleted feed
can improve production performance of small ruminants, but it reduces nutrient
digestibility.
FUNDING
This study was fully funded by the IPB University.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The Authors declare that there is no conflict of
interest.
METADATA IN OTHER LANGUAGES:
Chinese
颗粒化和非颗粒化饲料对小型反刍动物生产性能和消化的
比较：荟萃分析
摘要：本研究旨在通过荟萃分析评估颗粒饲料对小型反刍动物生长和生产性能的影响。本荟萃分析是基于
29项研究，共54个实验的实验结果荟萃而成。使用OpenMEE软件分析数据，将颗粒化饲料的差异视为固定效
应，将单独的每个研究视为随机效应。结果表明，与无颗粒化饲料相比，颗粒化饲料提高了小型反刍动物
的干物质摄入量（P < 0.05），并提高了平均日增重（P < 0.05）。颗粒化饲料的干物质、有机物质和纤维消
化率显著降低（P < 0.05）。总之，颗粒化饲料可以提高小型反刍动物的生产性能，但会降低营养物质的消
化率。
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