SHORT COMMUNICATION
Effect of adding fat to the diet for lambs on the
fatty acid profile of intramuscular, perirenal and
subcutaneous fat
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1
August Cieszkowski Agricultural University,
Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Management,
Wołyńska 33, 60-637 Poznań, Poland
2
The Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, Polish Academy of Sciences,
05-110 Jabłonna, Poland
Publication date: 2004-08-30
Corresponding author
M. Szumacher-Strabel
August Cieszkowski Agricultural University,
Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Management,
Wołyńska 33, 60-637 Poznań, Poland
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2004;13(Suppl. 1):355-358
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The aim of the experiment was to determine the effect of rapeseed, soyabean, linseed, and
fish oil as sources of polyunsaturated fatty acids in lamb diets on the fatty acid composition of
intramuscular, subcutaneous and perirenal fat. Thirty fattened lambs of an average body weight
of 22±3 kg were divided into five groups and fed a control diet without added oil, or experimental
diets supplemented with 4% of a given oil. Linseed oil reduced (P≤0.01) the ratio of n-6 to n-3
polyunsaturated fatty acids to the desired value, whereas both soyabean or fish oil raised (P≤0.01)
this ratio in intramuscular fat. Linseed oil increased (P≤0.05), but rapeseed and fish oil decreased
the level of monounsaturated fatty acids in perirenal fat. None of the oils affected the fatty acid
concentration in subcutaneous fat. All supplemented oils increased (P≤0.05) intramuscular CLA.
The highest was from 28.8 µg/g fat in control group to 33.3, 48.2, 53.4 and 97.1, respectively, with
rapeseed oil, soyabean oil, linseed oil and fish oil addition. An increased CLA concentration in
perirenal and subcutaneous fat was observed when linseed oil was added to the diets.
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