ORIGINAL PAPER
Effect of dietary fibre and condensed tannins concentration from various fibrous feedstuffs on in vitro gas production kinetics with rabbit faecal inoculum
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Erciyes University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Animal Nutrition and Nutritional Diseases, 38280 Kayseri, Turkey
Publication date: 2016-08-10
Corresponding author
K. Kara
Erciyes University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Animal Nutrition and Nutritional Diseases, 38280 Kayseri, Turkey
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2016;25(3):266-272
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The aim of the study was to compare nutrients, condensed tannins,
fibre and in vitro fermentation parameters from different fibrous feedstuffs, both
common (sugar beet pulp, wheat bran, lucerne meal) and uncommon (tomato
pomace, maize bran, rice bran, lentil bran and pomegranate peel) in rabbit feeds
with the in vitro gas production technique using rabbit faeces inoculum. The total
dietary fibre and insoluble dietary fibre concentration were the lowest (28.9 and
23.7%) for rice bran and the highest (70.2 and 63.1%) for sugar beet pulp. The
highest digestible fibre fraction was in sugar beet pulp (44.5%). The highest
total condensed tannin, bound condensed tannin and extractable condensed
tannin levels were determined in lentil bran. The in vitro gas production from
insoluble fraction (bgas; 111 and 100 ml · 0.5 g–1 DM, respectively) and potential
gas production values [(a+b)gas; 105.5 and 94.7 ml · 0.5 g–1 DM, respectively]
were the highest in tomato pomace and sugar beet pulp. The bgas and
(a+b)gas values of maize bran were higher by about 50% than those of wheat
and rice bran (P < 0.001). The bgas and (a+b)gas values of pomegranate peel
were approximately 4 times higher than those of lentil bran (P < 0.001). These
results suggested that considering in vitro gas production tomato pomace,
maize bran and rice bran could be further studied for use as alternative dietary
fibrous feedstuffs for rabbit. It can be suggested that pomegranate pomace and
lentil bran could be used as alternative dietary fibrous feedstuffs for the growing
rabbit due to their high fibre content and low fermentation capacity.
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