ORIGINAL PAPER
Estimation of the effect of temperature during
dehydration of grass on true digestibility of rumen
undergraded dietary protein using rats
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1
Department of Animal Nutrition, Agricultural University of Cracow,
Al. Mickiewicza 24/28, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
2
Department of Animal Nutrition, Agricultural University of Wrocław,
Norwida 25, 50-375 Wrocław, Poland
Publication date: 1992-12-14
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 1992;1(3-4):255-261
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of different dryer outflow temperatures (123 vs. 153°C) imposed during dehydration of grass, on the digestibility of rumen undegraded dietary
protein (UDP) in rats. UDP was the residue obtained after incubation of dehydrated grasses (DG123
and DG153) in the rumen of sheep for 12 hours. The protein in the diets for rats was derived from egg
white (70%) and UDP (30%).
Compared to DG123, DG153 had a higher proportion of ADIN in total N (10.46 vs. 23.91%) as
well as significantly higher ruminal degradability (39.8 vs. 34.6; P < 0.01). In the trial with rats, both
apparent and true digestibility of UDP from DG153 (88.0 and 92.6%) were significantly higher than
from DG123 (85.7 and 90.5%). This may suggest that a temperature of 153°C can protect protein
against degradation in the rumen without any unfavourable effect on intestinal digestibility.