SHORT COMMUNICATION
Isolation of a diaminobutyric acid-degrading
bacterium from the sheep rumen
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1
Adisseo Life Science (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.,
Shanghai 200122, P.R. China
2
CSIRO Livestock Industries 3, WA 6014, Australia 3,
3JK Consulting, United Kingdom
3
JK Consulting, United Kingdom
Publication date: 2007-09-17
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2007;16(Suppl. 2):113-117
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Anti-nutritional factors such as non-protein amino acids (NPAAs) have been found in some
plants. However, the utilization of these plants as animal feed is limited due to the presence of
NPAA and neurotoxin such as diaminobutyric acid (DABA). A bacterium which was capable of
degrading DABA was isolated from the sheep rumen. In vitro studies showed that the bacterium
could use DABA as a nitrogen source and required a carbon source such as glucose for its growth.
The degradation ranged from 3.2 to 83.5% depending on the levels of glucose and DABA in the
medium and incubation periods.