ORIGINAL PAPER
Molecular characterization and tissue transcription
profile analyses of three novel pig genes - NDP,
CLN3 and NCF1
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1
Hunan Agricultural University, Veterinary Faculty,
Changsha, 410128, P.R. China
2
Yunnan Agricultural University,
Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed of Yunnan Province,
Kunming, 650201, P.R. China
Publication date: 2009-01-23
Corresponding author
G. Y. Liu
Yunnan Agricultural University,
Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed of Yunnan Province,
Kunming, 650201, P.R. China
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2009;18(1):61-70
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The complete coding sequences of three porcine genes - NDP, CLN3 and NCF1 - were amplified using the reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) based on the conserved
sequence information of the human, mouse, and referenced highly homologues pig ESTs. The sequence
analyses of these three genes revealed that porcine NDP gene encodes a protein of 133 amino
acids which has high homology with the Norrie disease protein homolog (NDP) of four species:
bovine (98%) human (96%), crab-eating macaque (96%) and mouse (95%). The porcine CLN3
gene encodes a protein of 438 amino acids which has high homology with the ceroid-lipofuscinosis,
neuronal 3 (CLN3) of four species: human (90%), crab-eating macaque (90%), dog (89%) and
mouse (83%). The porcine NCF1 gene encodes a protein of 392 amino acids that has high homology
with the neutrophil cytosolic factor 1(NCF1) of three species: bovine (87%), human (82%)
and mouse (79%). Phylogenetic tree analysis revealed that the porcine NDP and NCF1 has closer
genetic relationships with the bovine NDP and NCF1, but the porcine CLN3 has a closer genetic
relationship with the CLN3 of human and crab-eating macaque. The tissue transcription profile
analyses indicated that pig CLN3 and NCF1 genes were generally expressed in most of tissues, pig
NDP gene was expressed in muscle, spleen, brain, lung but not expressed in kidney, liver, backfat
and pancreas. These data serve as a foundation for further research on these three genes which have
been associated with human disease.