SHORT COMMUNICATION
Performance of calves as related to the proportion
of plant protein in milk replacer and to feeding
frequency
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1
National Research Institute of Animal Production, Experimental Station,
64-122 Pawłowice, Poland
2
National Research Institute of Animal Production, Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science,
32-083 Balice, Poland
Publication date: 2005-06-21
Corresponding author
J. A. Strzetelski
National Research Institute of Animal Production, Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science,
32-083 Balice, Poland
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2005;14(Suppl. 1):299-302
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Forty-two Black-and-White bull calves 8-11 days of age were divided into two equal groups and
fed two types of milk replacer to 120 days of age. In the control group (C) the milk replacer (MR)
contained 40%, in the experimental group (E), up to 87% crude protein. Whey protein supplement
made up the level of protein in both groups to 100%. Liquid feed was given once, twice or three
times daily, and concentrate was provided ad libitum. Prior to weaning, group E calves and those
given liquid feed once daily consumed slightly more concentrate than bulls from group C or those
offered liquid feed twice or three times daily. Throughout the whole experimental period, concentrate
consumption was not affected by either the frequency or the type of milk replacer (P>0.05). Group C
calves showed a faster growth rate and better feed conversion.