ORIGINAL PAPER
The effect of an elevated fat level and feed protein
concentrate on nutrient utilization and carcass
quality of broiler chickens
More details
Hide details
1
Central Laboratory of Feed Industry
Chmielna 2, 20-079 Lublin, Poland
2
Lublin Agricultural University,
Department of Biological Bases of Food and Feed Technology,
Doświadczalna 48, 20-238 Lublin, Poland
Publication date: 2001-08-07
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2001;10(3):485-495
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Ninety-six Hybro broiler chickens were fed diets with increasing protein and energy contents at
a constant protein-to-energy ratio: with no added fat (I, control), with 5% added fat (II), 9% (starter)
and 10% (grower) added fat (III) , 6% (starter) and 8% (grower) added fat and instead of soyabean
meal, fish meal and premix, 10% feed protein concentrate (FPC) made from a meat-and-bone meal
(MBM) and supplemented wit h amino acids, vitamins, and minerals (IV) . Increasing the protein and
energy concentrations improved body weight gains by an average of 26.5% (P≤0.01) and lowered
feed intake per kilogram gain by 16.3% (P≤0.01) in comparison with the performance of control
chickens (I). The use of FPC (IV) reduced the final body weight of the chickens by 2.1 % and increased feed consumption by 5.6% (P≤0.05) in comparison with chickens fed diets with a similar
protein and energy content (III). Both the apparent protein digestibility coefficient of the diet as well
as nitrogen retention determined by the slaughter method were lower in group IV than in the other
groups (P≤0.05 in both instances). The protein content in the body of chickens fed diets containing
FPC (IV) was lower (P≤0.05) than in the remaining groups with a concomitant distinct tendency
towards a higher fat content. The carcass dressing percentage of chickens fed fat-supplemented diets
was higher than in control chickens (P≤0.05). The use of FPC reduced breast muscle palatability
(P≤0.05).
CITATIONS (1):
1.
Use of technical means to increase the productivity of poultry meat products
G Vyazenen, E Gritsai, S Razaev, A Vyazenen, A Barashkov, V Foschenkova
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science