ORIGINAL PAPER
The effect of variety, supplementation with
tryptophan, dehulling and autoclaving on
utilization of field bean (Vicia faba L.) seeds
by broiler chickens
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The Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, Polish Academy of Sciences,
05-110 Jabłonna, Poland
Publication date: 1993-10-19
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 1993;2(4):181-188
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
During 21 days experiment on 110, 8-day-old Astra B male chicks, two varieties of field bean (FB):
Nadwiślanski and Dino were compared with soya bean oil meal as a source of supplementary protein
in wheat-triticale diets. The isocaloric, isoprotein and fortified with DL-methionine diets contained
30% of FB seeds were fed unsupplemented or supplemented with 0.2 g L-tryptophan per kg.
The AMEN of raw seeds of both FB varieties and of FB var. Dino processed in different ways (raw,
dehulled, autoclaved, autoclaved and dehulled) was determined on 4-week~old cockerels.
The seeds of both varieties of FB, fortified with methionine, were as effective as soya bean oil meal
as a supplementary protein source in wheat-triticle diets. Supplementation with tryptophan had no
positive effect on chick performance.
The AMEN of FB var. Dino was lower than of FB var. Nadwiślanski (11.0 vs 11.4 kJ/g DM,
respectively). After autoclaving, the AMEN of FB var. Dino increased by 7%, after dehulling by 15%.
CITATIONS (1):
1.
The effect of varying levels of high- and low-tannin faba bean
(
Vicia faba L.) seeds on gastrointestinal function
and growth performance in turkeys
M. Przywitowski, D. Mikulski, J. Jankowski, J. Juśkiewicz, M. Mikulska, Z. Zdunczyk
Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences