ORIGINAL PAPER
The influence of Schweres Warmblut breed stallions on the exterior of Silesian breed horses
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1
Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Department of Horse Breeding and Riding,
Kożuchowska 6, 51-631 Wrocław, Poland
2
Wroclaw University of Technology, Institute of Computer, Engineering, Control and Robotics, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
Publication date: 2013-09-02
Corresponding author
O. Unold
Wroclaw University of Technology, Institute of Computer, Engineering, Control and Robotics, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2013;22(3):272-277
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to analyse the influence of
introducing Schweres Warmblut (SchW) blood on the zoometric features of
Silesian breed horses. The research material was pure Silesian breed horses
and crossbreeds with the SchW breed, born in the period of 1984–2004. The
population was divided into four groups, depending on the contribution of
Schweres Warmblut blood (0.0%, 0.1–24.9%, 25.0–49.9% and 50% and more).
Differences were determined among groups in the range of values of the three
basic characteristics (height at withers, chest and cannon circumferences), build
indices (massiveness, boniness and strength), and point-scale estimation. The
highest differences between Silesian horses and F1 generation crossbreeds
were observed in height at withers (stallions: 161.04 and 165.13 cm, mares:
159.58 and 162.45 cm), massiveness index (stallions:124.56 and 120.19), and
point-scale estimation (mares: 77.0 and 79.61 points, respectively). The groups
with lower shares of SchW blood were characterized by intermediate values
that corresponded more to changes that took place in the Silesian breed over
time, than to those resulting from the contribution of SchW blood.